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Click on the arrows to change the translation direction. Follow us. Choose a dictionary. Clear explanations of natural written and spoken English. Usage explanations of natural written and spoken English. Grammar Thesaurus. Word Lists. Choose your language. Egyptian god of tombs and ruler of the underworld; usually depicted as a man with the head of a jackal. Egyptian goddess associated with ritual of the dead; sister of Geb and Nut; wife of Set. Egyptian god of the underworld and judge of the dead; husband and brother of Isis; father of Horus.
Egyptian Moon deity with the head of an ibis; god of wisdom and learning and the arts; scribe of the gods. Babylonian and Assyrian goddess of love and fertility and war; counterpart to the Phoenician Astarte. Babylonian god of the earth; one of the supreme triad including Anu and Ea; earlier identified with En-lil. Sanskrit Hindu god of fire in ancient and traditional India; one of the three chief deities of the Vedas.
Hindu mother goddess; supreme power in the universe; wife or embodiment of the female energy of Siva having both beneficent and malevolent forms or aspects. Hindu god of friendship and alliances; usually invoked together with Varuna as a supporter of heaven and earth. Buddhism a female Bodhisattva; often called goddess of mercy and considered an aspect of the Bodhisattva Avalokitesvara; identified with Japanese Kwannon. Greek mythology Greek god of light; god of prophecy and poetry and music and healing; son of Zeus and Leto; twin brother of Artemis.
Roman mythology Roman god of war and agriculture; father of Romulus and Remus; counterpart of Greek Ares. Greek mythology Greek goddess of the night; daughter of Chaos; counterpart of Roman Nox. Greek mythology the virgin goddess of the hunt and the Moon; daughter of Leto and twin sister of Apollo; identified with Roman Diana. Roman mythology virgin goddess of the hunt and the Moon; counterpart of Greek Artemis.
Greek mythology goddess of wisdom and useful arts and prudent warfare; guardian of Athens; identified with Roman Minerva. Greek mythology the most ancient of gods; the personification of the infinity of space preceding creation of the universe. Roman mythology god of agriculture and vegetation; counterpart of Greek Cronus. Greek mythology goddess of fertility and protector of marriage in ancient mythology; counterpart of Roman Ceres. Greek mythology god of wine and fertility and drama; the Greek name of Bacchus.
Greek mythology Greek god of darkness who dwelt in the underworld; son of Chaos; brother of Nox; father of Aether and Day. Greek mythology god of love; son of Aphrodite; identified with Roman Cupid. Greek mythology goddess of the earth and mother of Cronus and the Titans in ancient mythology. Greek mythology the goddess of youth and spring; wife of Hercules; daughter of Zeus and Hera; cupbearer to the Olympian gods.
Greek mythology ancient god of the sun; drove his chariot across the sky each day; identified with Roman Sol. Roman mythology ancient Roman god; personification of the sun; counterpart of Greek Helios. Greek mythology Greek goddess of fertility who later became associated with Persephone as goddess of the underworld and protector of witches.
Greek mythology the lame god of fire and metalworking in ancient mythology; identified with Roman Vulcan. Roman mythology god of fire and metal working; counterpart of Greek Hephaestus. Greek mythology messenger and herald of the gods; god of commerce and cunning and invention and theft; identified with Roman Mercury. Greek mythology son of Hermes and Aphrodite who merged with the nymph Salmacis to form one body.
Roman mythology messenger of Jupiter and god of commerce; counterpart of Greek Hermes. Greek mythology the goddess of health; daughter of Aesculapius and sister of Panacea. Greek mythology the goddess of healing; daughter of Aesculapius and sister of Hygeia. Roman mythology the Roman god of doorways and passages; is depicted with two faces on opposite sides of his head. Roman mythology queen of the Olympian gods who protected marriage; wife and sister of Jupiter; counterpart of Greek Hera.
Greek mythology the goddess of the hearth and its fire in ancient mythology; identified with Roman Vesta. Fully enlightened beings may be avatars, incarnations of various deities.
Indeed deities were in all countries considered quite above the moral obligations of men. He believed in demons, spirits, and dragons, and in nearly every house were idols in honour of the imaginary deities. But more characteristic than the erection of altars is the connection of deities with special localities.
Organisation ensues, and the general conceptions of state-deities and state-ritual are made more definite and precise.
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